18-31074795-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.1776G>A​(p.Ala592Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 18-31074795-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31074795-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 163183.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.5 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkc.1776G>A p.Ala592Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENST00000280904.11 NP_077740.1 Q02487-1
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkc.1776G>A p.Ala592Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 17 NP_004940.1 Q02487-2
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkc.1347G>A p.Ala449Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 16 NP_001393435.1
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkc.1347G>A p.Ala449Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 17 NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkc.1776G>A p.Ala592Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 16 1 NM_024422.6 ENSP00000280904.6 Q02487-1
DSC2ENST00000251081.8 linkc.1776G>A p.Ala592Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 17 1 ENSP00000251081.6 Q02487-2
DSC2ENST00000648081.1 linkc.1347G>A p.Ala449Ala synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 17 ENSP00000497441.1 A0A3B3ISU0
DSC2ENST00000682357.1 linkc.1347G>A p.Ala449Ala synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENSP00000507826.1 A0A3B3ISU0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251024
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Nov 25, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 05, 2016
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 03, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Ala592Ala in exon 12 of DSC2: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wi thin the splice consensus sequence. -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Benign:1
Dec 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Aug 31, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia Benign:1
Sep 23, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.31
DANN
Benign
0.52
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727502980; hg19: chr18-28654761; API