18-31087710-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.734A>C​(p.Glu245Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,613,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E245G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
DSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • colorectal adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.121742845).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000105 (16/152234) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000338 (14/41454). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000204. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024422.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSC2
NM_024422.6
MANE Select
c.734A>Cp.Glu245Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 16NP_077740.1Q02487-1
DSC2
NM_004949.5
c.734A>Cp.Glu245Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 17NP_004940.1Q02487-2
DSC2
NM_001406506.1
c.305A>Cp.Glu102Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 16NP_001393435.1A0A3B3ISU0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSC2
ENST00000280904.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.734A>Cp.Glu245Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 16ENSP00000280904.6Q02487-1
DSC2
ENST00000251081.8
TSL:1
c.734A>Cp.Glu245Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 17ENSP00000251081.6Q02487-2
DSC2
ENST00000713707.1
c.734A>Cp.Glu245Ala
missense
Exon 6 of 16ENSP00000519010.1A0AAQ5BGP6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250940
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726962
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
13
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39654
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5598
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111844
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000338
AC:
14
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000267
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 (1)
-
1
-
Cardiomyopathy (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0094
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.031
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.60
P
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373201722; hg19: chr18-28667673; API