18-31089450-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The ENST00000280904.11(DSC2):​c.619G>A​(p.Glu207Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E207Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
ENST00000280904.11 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.657
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046059668).
BP6
Variant 18-31089450-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31089450-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 468384.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>A p.Glu207Lys missense_variant 5/16 ENST00000280904.11 NP_077740.1
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>A p.Glu207Lys missense_variant 5/17 NP_004940.1
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.190G>A p.Glu64Lys missense_variant 5/16 NP_001393435.1
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.190G>A p.Glu64Lys missense_variant 5/17 NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>A p.Glu207Lys missense_variant 5/161 NM_024422.6 ENSP00000280904 P1Q02487-1
DSC2ENST00000251081.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>A p.Glu207Lys missense_variant 5/171 ENSP00000251081 Q02487-2
DSC2ENST00000648081.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.190G>A p.Glu64Lys missense_variant 6/17 ENSP00000497441
DSC2ENST00000682357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.190G>A p.Glu64Lys missense_variant 5/16 ENSP00000507826

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 23, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 207 of the DSC2 protein (p.Glu207Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs200634448, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DSC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468384). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DSC2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 13, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;D;.
Polyphen
0.64
P;P;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200634448; hg19: chr18-28669413; API