18-31089579-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.490G>T​(p.Ala164Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A164T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
DSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28359753).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkc.490G>T p.Ala164Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 16 ENST00000280904.11 NP_077740.1 Q02487-1
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkc.490G>T p.Ala164Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 17 NP_004940.1 Q02487-2
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkc.61G>T p.Ala21Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 16 NP_001393435.1
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkc.61G>T p.Ala21Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 17 NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkc.490G>T p.Ala164Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 16 1 NM_024422.6 ENSP00000280904.6 Q02487-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251098
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.47
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0222);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0222);.;
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs978623916; hg19: chr18-28669542; API