18-31102084-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting
The NM_024422.6(DSC2):c.-113C>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000696 in 905,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DSC2
NM_024422.6 5_prime_UTR
NM_024422.6 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.550
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000204 (31/152196) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000746 (31/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000539. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DSC2 | NM_024422.6 | c.-113C>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/16 | ENST00000280904.11 | NP_077740.1 | ||
DSC2 | NM_004949.5 | c.-113C>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/17 | NP_004940.1 | |||
DSCAS | NR_110785.1 | n.136+361G>T | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DSC2 | ENST00000280904.11 | c.-113C>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/16 | 1 | NM_024422.6 | ENSP00000280904.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000425 AC: 32AN: 753100Hom.: 0 Cov.: 10 AF XY: 0.0000589 AC XY: 22AN XY: 373708
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74410
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Dec 31, 2014 | - - |
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Sep 06, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at