18-3112303-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003803.4(MYOM1):​c.3413G>A​(p.Arg1138His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 1,613,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYOM1
NM_003803.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYOM1 (HGNC:7613): (myomesin 1) The giant protein titin, together with its associated proteins, interconnects the major structure of sarcomeres, the M bands and Z discs. The C-terminal end of the titin string extends into the M line, where it binds tightly to M-band constituents of apparent molecular masses of 190 kD (myomesin 1) and 165 kD (myomesin 2). This protein, myomesin 1, like myomesin 2, titin, and other myofibrillar proteins contains structural modules with strong homology to either fibronectin type III (motif I) or immunoglobulin C2 (motif II) domains. Myomesin 1 and myomesin 2 each have a unique N-terminal region followed by 12 modules of motif I or motif II, in the arrangement II-II-I-I-I-I-I-II-II-II-II-II. The two proteins share 50% sequence identity in this repeat-containing region. The head structure formed by these 2 proteins on one end of the titin string extends into the center of the M band. The integrating structure of the sarcomere arises from muscle-specific members of the superfamily of immunoglobulin-like proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023393154).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYOM1NM_003803.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3413G>A p.Arg1138His missense_variant 22/38 ENST00000356443.9 NP_003794.3 P52179-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYOM1ENST00000356443.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3413G>A p.Arg1138His missense_variant 22/381 NM_003803.4 ENSP00000348821.4 P52179-1
MYOM1ENST00000261606.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3125G>A p.Arg1042His missense_variant 21/371 ENSP00000261606.7 P52179-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000149
AC:
37
AN:
248848
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000156
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135010
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000947
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
326
AN:
1460726
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000241
AC XY:
175
AN XY:
726610
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00648
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000534
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000995
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000926
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000223
AC:
27
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 17, 2016Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Arg1138His va riant in MYOM1 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopat hy, but has been identified in 0.2% (14/8600) of East Asian chromosomes by the E xome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs14878 2330).Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide st rong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, while the clin ical significance of the p.Arg1138His variant is uncertain, its frequency sugges ts that it is more likely to be benign. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 09, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1138 of the MYOM1 protein (p.Arg1138His). This variant is present in population databases (rs148782330, gnomAD 0.09%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYOM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229024). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYOM1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.097
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.88
P;.;P
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148782330; hg19: chr18-3112301; COSMIC: COSV55298510; API