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GeneBe

18-31318340-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001942.4(DSG1):c.40A>T(p.Ile14Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000307 in 1,612,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I14V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

DSG1
NM_001942.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.499
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSG1 (HGNC:3048): (desmoglein 1) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein protein subfamily. Desmogleins, along with desmocollins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmoglein family members on chromosome 18. The encoded protein has been identified as a target of auto-antibodies in the autoimmune skin blistering disease pemphigus foliaceus. Disruption of this gene has also been associated with the skin diseases palmoplantar keratoderma and erythroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005154133).
BP6
Variant 18-31318340-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31318340-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1626817.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DSG1NM_001942.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.40A>T p.Ile14Phe missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000257192.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DSG1ENST00000257192.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.40A>T p.Ile14Phe missense_variant 1/151 NM_001942.4 P1Q02413-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000619
AC:
155
AN:
250440
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000583
AC XY:
79
AN XY:
135468
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000304
AC:
444
AN:
1460694
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000319
AC XY:
232
AN XY:
726750
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000762
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000971
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000486
AC:
59
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 12, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141269991; hg19: chr18-28898303; COSMIC: COSV99078681; API