18-31386799-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_177986.5(DSG4):​c.196A>G​(p.Lys66Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000564 in 1,613,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSG4
NM_177986.5 missense

Scores

10
8

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSG4 (HGNC:21307): (desmoglein 4) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein subgroup of desmosomal cadherins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. This protein is a transmembrane component of desmosomes and may play a role in cell-cell adhesion in epithelial cells. Mutations in the gene are associated with localized autosomal recessive hypotrichosis and monilethrix, characterized by impaired hair growth. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
DSG1-AS1 (HGNC:51115): (DSG1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07141304).
BP6
Variant 18-31386799-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31386799-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2056287.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000561 (82/1461060) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00181 (81/44700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00149. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 36 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_177986.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSG4
NM_177986.5
MANE Select
c.196A>Gp.Lys66Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 16NP_817123.1Q86SJ6-1
DSG4
NM_001134453.3
c.196A>Gp.Lys66Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 15NP_001127925.1Q86SJ6-2
DSG1-AS1
NR_110788.1
n.157-32346T>C
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSG4
ENST00000308128.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.196A>Gp.Lys66Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 16ENSP00000311859.4Q86SJ6-1
DSG4
ENST00000359747.4
TSL:1
c.196A>Gp.Lys66Glu
missense
Exon 3 of 15ENSP00000352785.4Q86SJ6-2
DSG1-AS1
ENST00000578477.6
TSL:3
n.157-22514T>C
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000295
AC:
74
AN:
250678
AF XY:
0.000251
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000561
AC:
82
AN:
1461060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
726844
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
81
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111382
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000220
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.50
Loss of catalytic residue at K66 (P = 3e-04)
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755839912; hg19: chr18-28966762; API