Genetic Variant DSG3:p.Arg128Trp (chr18-31459042-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001944.3(DSG3):c.382C>T(p.Arg128Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000552 in 1,613,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSG3
NM_001944.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.188

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSG3 (HGNC:3050): (desmoglein 3) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. The encoded protein has been identified as the autoantigen of the autoimmune blistering disease pemphigus vulgaris. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSG3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29680893).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSG3	NM_001944.3 link	c.382C>T	p.Arg128Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 16	ENST00000257189.5	NP_001935.2	P32926
DSG3	XM_011525850.3 link	c.382C>T	p.Arg128Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 16		XP_011524152.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSG3	ENST00000257189.5 link	c.382C>T	p.Arg128Trp	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 16	1	NM_001944.3	ENSP00000257189.4		P32926

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00115

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000519

AC:

AN:

250312

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000444

AC XY:

AN XY:

135250

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000292

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000545

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000661

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000561

AC:

AN:

1461000

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000578

AC XY:

AN XY:

726738

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000449

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00134

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152278

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 13, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.382C>T (p.R128W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the DSG3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 382, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 128 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Uncertain

0.32

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.30

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.65

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.084

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.042

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.55

MutPred

0.60

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over