18-31524463-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001943.5(DSG2):ā€‹c.706A>Gā€‹(p.Thr236Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSG2
NM_001943.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.439
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027040452).
BP6
Variant 18-31524463-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31524463-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 163203.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSG2NM_001943.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Thr236Ala missense_variant 7/15 ENST00000261590.13 NP_001934.2 Q14126
DSG2XM_047437315.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.172A>G p.Thr58Ala missense_variant 8/16 XP_047293271.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSG2ENST00000261590.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Thr236Ala missense_variant 7/151 NM_001943.5 ENSP00000261590.8 Q14126
DSG2ENST00000682087.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.537A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6 A0A804HLK9
DSG2ENST00000683614.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.537A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/7 A0A804HJ09

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000962
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000923
AC:
23
AN:
249132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000814
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonOct 01, 2016Found in patient having exome sequencing for an unrelated indication. No known history of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. This interpretation considers GERP score and allele frequency data, in addition to published reports of the variant in the literature, available at the time of review. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 16, 2022The p.Thr236Ala variant in DSG2 is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 0.1% (26/19526) of East Asian chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). In addition, computational prediction tools and conservation analyses predict that this variant does not impact the protein. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1, BP4. -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 05, 2020- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 14, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.014
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.38
Loss of stability (P = 0.0094);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-4.2
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727502985; hg19: chr18-29104426; COSMIC: COSV55199678; COSMIC: COSV55199678; API