18-31595220-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_000371.4(TTR):​c.301G>T​(p.Ala101Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A101T) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTR
NM_000371.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.250
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTR (HGNC:12405): (transthyretin) This gene encodes one of the three prealbumins, which include alpha-1-antitrypsin, transthyretin and orosomucoid. The encoded protein, transthyretin, is a homo-tetrameric carrier protein, which transports thyroid hormones in the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid. It is also involved in the transport of retinol (vitamin A) in the plasma by associating with retinol-binding protein. The protein may also be involved in other intracellular processes including proteolysis, nerve regeneration, autophagy and glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with amyloid deposition, predominantly affecting peripheral nerves or the heart, while a small percentage of the gene mutations are non-amyloidogenic. The mutations are implicated in the etiology of several diseases, including amyloidotic polyneuropathy, euthyroid hyperthyroxinaemia, amyloidotic vitreous opacities, cardiomyopathy, oculoleptomeningeal amyloidosis, meningocerebrovascular amyloidosis and carpal tunnel syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 6) in uniprot entity TTHY_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000371.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr18-31595220-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2579229).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTRNM_000371.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>T p.Ala101Ser missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000237014.8 NP_000362.1 P02766E9KL36

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTRENST00000237014.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>T p.Ala101Ser missense_variant 3/41 NM_000371.4 ENSP00000237014.4 P02766
TTRENST00000649620.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>T p.Ala101Ser missense_variant 5/6 ENSP00000497927.1 P02766
TTRENST00000610404.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.205G>T p.Ala69Ser missense_variant 3/45 ENSP00000477599.2 A0A087WT59
TTRENST00000541025.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.327G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
0.011
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.14
.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.38
.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.13, 0.23, 0.27
MutPred
0.54
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0755);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0755);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0755);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0755);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
-4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730881165; hg19: chr18-29175183; API