18-3214943-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003803.4(MYOM1):​c.281C>G​(p.Ser94Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,597,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYOM1
NM_003803.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYOM1 (HGNC:7613): (myomesin 1) The giant protein titin, together with its associated proteins, interconnects the major structure of sarcomeres, the M bands and Z discs. The C-terminal end of the titin string extends into the M line, where it binds tightly to M-band constituents of apparent molecular masses of 190 kD (myomesin 1) and 165 kD (myomesin 2). This protein, myomesin 1, like myomesin 2, titin, and other myofibrillar proteins contains structural modules with strong homology to either fibronectin type III (motif I) or immunoglobulin C2 (motif II) domains. Myomesin 1 and myomesin 2 each have a unique N-terminal region followed by 12 modules of motif I or motif II, in the arrangement II-II-I-I-I-I-I-II-II-II-II-II. The two proteins share 50% sequence identity in this repeat-containing region. The head structure formed by these 2 proteins on one end of the titin string extends into the center of the M band. The integrating structure of the sarcomere arises from muscle-specific members of the superfamily of immunoglobulin-like proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.123933524).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYOM1NM_003803.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.281C>G p.Ser94Cys missense_variant 2/38 ENST00000356443.9 NP_003794.3 P52179-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYOM1ENST00000356443.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.281C>G p.Ser94Cys missense_variant 2/381 NM_003803.4 ENSP00000348821.4 P52179-1
MYOM1ENST00000261606.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.281C>G p.Ser94Cys missense_variant 2/371 ENSP00000261606.7 P52179-2
ENSG00000265399ENST00000580139.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.198-2049G>C intron_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
12
AN:
238258
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000464
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
129410
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
233
AN:
1445000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
716430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000302
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 05, 2023The p.S94C variant (also known as c.281C>G), located in coding exon 1 of the MYOM1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 281. The serine at codon 94 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 22, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 94 of the MYOM1 protein (p.Ser94Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs761148558, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYOM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 524956). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.065
Sift
Benign
0.076
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
0.56
P;B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.24
Loss of phosphorylation at S94 (P = 0.0231);Loss of phosphorylation at S94 (P = 0.0231);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761148558; hg19: chr18-3214941; API