18-3457609-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003244.4(TGIF1):​c.488C>T​(p.Pro163Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0588 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,414 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P163S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.047 ( 269 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.060 ( 3145 hom. )

Consequence

TGIF1
NM_003244.4 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.49

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGIF1 (HGNC:11776): (TGFB induced factor homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the three-amino acid loop extension (TALE) superclass of atypical homeodomains. TALE homeobox proteins are highly conserved transcription regulators. This particular homeodomain binds to a previously characterized retinoid X receptor responsive element from the cellular retinol-binding protein II promoter. In addition to its role in inhibiting 9-cis-retinoic acid-dependent RXR alpha transcription activation of the retinoic acid responsive element, the protein is an active transcriptional co-repressor of SMAD2 and may participate in the transmission of nuclear signals during development and in the adult. Mutations in this gene are associated with holoprosencephaly type 4, which is a structural anomaly of the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
TGIF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holoprosencephaly 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017831922).
BP6
Variant 18-3457609-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-3457609-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259017.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.152 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGIF1NM_003244.4 linkc.488C>T p.Pro163Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000343820.10 NP_003235.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGIF1ENST00000343820.10 linkc.488C>T p.Pro163Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_003244.4 ENSP00000339631.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0468
AC:
7119
AN:
152170
Hom.:
272
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0769
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0415
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0429
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.161
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.112
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0361
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.120
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0574
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0540
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0622
AC:
15635
AN:
251402
AF XY:
0.0660
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0456
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.161
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0373
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0574
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0590
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0600
AC:
87770
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
3145
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0617
AC XY:
44848
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00983
AC:
329
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0308
AC:
1377
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0463
AC:
1209
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.134
AC:
5334
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.112
AC:
9630
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0376
AC:
2008
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0943
AC:
544
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0569
AC:
63302
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0668
AC:
4037
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5879
11758
17637
23516
29395
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2438
4876
7314
9752
12190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0467
AC:
7111
AN:
152288
Hom.:
269
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0473
AC XY:
3520
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
448
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0414
AC:
633
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0429
AC:
149
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.161
AC:
832
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.112
AC:
540
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0361
AC:
383
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.116
AC:
34
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0574
AC:
3904
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0558
AC:
118
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
336
671
1007
1342
1678
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
92
184
276
368
460
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0532
Hom.:
825
Bravo
AF:
0.0444
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0609
AC:
226
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0550
AC:
212
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0123
AC:
54
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0606
AC:
521
ExAC
AF:
0.0627
AC:
7610
EpiCase
AF:
0.0636
EpiControl
AF:
0.0633

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Holoprosencephaly 4 Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 22, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:2
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24215395)

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Holoprosencephaly sequence Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.0
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=47/53
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229333; hg19: chr18-3457607; COSMIC: COSV57908417; COSMIC: COSV57908417; API