18-34848346-G-C

Position:

• chr18-34848346-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3 BS2

The NM_001386795.1(DTNA):​c.1397G>C​(p.Arg466Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,461,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DTNA NM_001386795.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.06

Genes affected

DTNA (HGNC:3057): (dystrobrevin alpha) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dystrobrevin subfamily of the dystrophin family. This protein is a component of the dystrophin-associated protein complex (DPC), which consists of dystrophin and several integral and peripheral membrane proteins, including dystroglycans, sarcoglycans, syntrophins and alpha- and beta-dystrobrevin. The DPC localizes to the sarcolemma and its disruption is associated with various forms of muscular dystrophy. Mutations in this gene are associated with left ventricular noncompaction with congenital heart defects. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.828
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DTNA	NM_001386795.1	c.1397G>C	p.Arg466Thr	missense_variant	14/23	ENST00000444659.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DTNA	ENST00000444659.6	c.1397G>C	p.Arg466Thr	missense_variant	14/23	5	NM_001386795.1	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251286 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135816

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20 AN: 1461736 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13 AN XY: 727176

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.000102 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Left ventricular noncompaction 1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 05, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579462). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DTNA-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs762579551, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 436 of the DTNA protein (p.Arg436Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.84	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.87
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.31	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.60	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.90
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;D;D;P;.;P;P;.;.;P;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.85
MutPred		0.48		.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0112);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0112);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.86
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.84
gMVP		0.77

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762579551; hg19: chr18-32428310;