18-36187586-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017947.4(MOCOS):​c.47C>T​(p.Ala16Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000401 in 1,247,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MOCOS
NM_017947.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.972
Variant links:
Genes affected
MOCOS (HGNC:18234): (molybdenum cofactor sulfurase) This gene encodes an enzyme that sulfurates the molybdenum cofactor which is required for activation of the xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) and aldehyde oxidase (AO) enzymes. XDH catalyzes the conversion of hypoxanthine to uric acid via xanthine, as well as the conversion of allopurinol to oxypurinol, and pyrazinamide to 5-hydroxy pyrazinamide. Mutations in this gene cause the metabolic disorder classical xanthinuria type II which is characterized by the loss of XDH/XO and AO enzyme activity, decreased levels of uric acid in the urine, increased levels of xanthine and hypoxanthine in the serum and urine, formation of xanthine stones in the urinary tract, and myositis due to tissue deposition of xanthine. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0667465).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MOCOSNM_017947.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.47C>T p.Ala16Val missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000261326.6 NP_060417.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MOCOSENST00000261326.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.47C>T p.Ala16Val missense_variant 1/151 NM_017947.4 ENSP00000261326 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1095524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
519786
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Xanthinuria type II Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 07, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MOCOS-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs748966814, gnomAD 0.06%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 16 of the MOCOS protein (p.Ala16Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N
REVEL
Benign
0.013
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.098
B
Vest4
0.068
MutPred
0.24
Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);
MVP
0.29
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.097
T
GERP RS
-0.30
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748966814; hg19: chr18-33767549; API