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GeneBe

18-45837696-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_213602.3(SIGLEC15):c.296G>C(p.Arg99Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000339 in 1,476,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIGLEC15
NM_213602.3 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIGLEC15 (HGNC:27596): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 15) Predicted to be involved in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization; regulation of bone resorption; and regulation of osteoclast development. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be part of protein-containing complex. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
EPG5 (HGNC:29331): (ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor) This gene encodes a large coiled coil domain-containing protein that functions in autophagy during starvation conditions. Mutations in this gene cause Vici syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04253134).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIGLEC15NM_213602.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.296G>C p.Arg99Pro missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000389474.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIGLEC15ENST00000389474.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.296G>C p.Arg99Pro missense_variant 3/61 NM_213602.3 P1Q6ZMC9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
9
AN:
72368
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000170
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
41274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
44
AN:
1323940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000460
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
651582
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000547
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.47e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000544
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 01, 2023The c.296G>C (p.R99P) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SIGLEC15 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 296, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0076
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.64
Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533118109; hg19: chr18-43417661; API