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GeneBe

18-46477200-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000300591.11(LOXHD1):​c.3328G>T​(p.Ala1110Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000175 in 570,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
ENST00000300591.11 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.571
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070946366).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LOXHD1NM_001145472.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3328G>T p.Ala1110Ser missense_variant 24/24
LOXHD1NM_001173129.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*18G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/10
LOXHD1NM_001308013.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*18G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 22/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LOXHD1ENST00000300591.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3328G>T p.Ala1110Ser missense_variant 24/241 Q8IVV2-3
LOXHD1ENST00000579038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*18G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 22/221
LOXHD1ENST00000398705.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*18G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/102 Q8IVV2-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000639
AC:
1
AN:
156542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
82966
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000917
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000175
AC:
1
AN:
570004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
4
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
307350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000311
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000409
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 11, 2013Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ala1110Ser vari ant in LOXHD1 has not been reported in individuals with hearing loss or in large population studies. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the Ala1110Ser varia nt may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty; however, based upon computational and cons ervation data, we lean towards a more likely benign role. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
0.090
N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.25
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);
MVP
0.030
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
3.1

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504587; hg19: chr18-44057163; API