18-46518214-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):c.5314G>A(p.Gly1772Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000374 in 1,551,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53

Variant links:

Genes affected

LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

LOXHD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LOXHD1	NM_001384474.1 link	c.5314G>A	p.Gly1772Arg	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 41	ENST00000642948.1	NP_001371403.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LOXHD1	ENST00000642948.1 link	c.5314G>A	p.Gly1772Arg	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 41		NM_001384474.1	ENSP00000496347.1		A0A2R8Y7K4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

158396

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000479

AC XY:

AN XY:

83452

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000439

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000328

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000407

AC:

AN:

1399396

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000449

AC XY:

AN XY:

690202

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000633

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000560

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000172

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74328

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 02, 2016

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Gly1710Arg variant in LOXHD1 has not been previously reported in individua ls with hearing loss and data from large population studies are insufficient to assess the frequency of this variant in the general population. Computational pr ediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Gly1710Arg variant m ay impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to deter mine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Gly1710Arg va riant is uncertain. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77

Uncertain:1

Oct 28, 2019

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.54

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;.;D;.;D;D;.;.;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;.;D;.;T;D;.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.40

MutPred

0.63

.;.;.;.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0037);.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.20

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over