18-46522095-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):​c.5085+6G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000976 in 1,546,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000097 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.03841
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384474.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1
MANE Select
c.5085+6G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001371403.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
NM_144612.7
c.5085+6G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_653213.6
LOXHD1
NM_001145472.3
c.1752+6G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001138944.1Q8IVV2-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
ENST00000642948.1
MANE Select
c.5085+6G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000496347.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
ENST00000300591.11
TSL:1
c.1752+6G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000300591.6Q8IVV2-3
LOXHD1
ENST00000579038.6
TSL:1
c.1464+6G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000463285.1J3QKX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000902
AC:
14
AN:
155176
AF XY:
0.0000978
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000968
AC:
135
AN:
1394282
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000888
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
687088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
1
AN:
35636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25074
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79140
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47206
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
1
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
121
AN:
1076500
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
11
AN:
57850
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000145
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 (3)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
2
-
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.77
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.038
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.11
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373466081; hg19: chr18-44102058; API