18-46577783-C-T

Position:

chr18-46577783-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):c.1894G>A(p.Gly632Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,551,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G632C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

LOXHD1 links:

LOXHD1 (HGNC:):

LOXHD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02235812).

BP6

Variant 18-46577783-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46577783-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 517598.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LOXHD1	NM_001384474.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1894G>A	p.Gly632Ser	missense_variant	14/41	ENST00000642948.1	NP_001371403.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LOXHD1	ENST00000642948.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1894G>A	p.Gly632Ser	missense_variant	14/41		NM_001384474.1	ENSP00000496347.1	A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1	ENST00000536736.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1894G>A	p.Gly632Ser	missense_variant	14/40	5		ENSP00000444586.1	F5GZB4
LOXHD1	ENST00000441551.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1894G>A	p.Gly632Ser	missense_variant	14/39	5		ENSP00000387621.2	Q8IVV2-1
LOXHD1	ENST00000335730.6 linkuse as main transcript	n.1207G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	7/27	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00289

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000342

AC:

AN:

158092

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000360

AC XY:

AN XY:

83300

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00468

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000593

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000572

AC:

AN:

1399404

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

690208

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00168

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000102

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000138

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74414

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00290

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000144

ExAC

AF:

0.0000379

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Aug 01, 2023	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 29, 2024	- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Sep 12, 2017

p.Gly632Ser in exon 14 of LOXHD1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.47% (56/11858) of East Asian ch romosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitu te.org; dbSNP rs35088381). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.21

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.95

Eigen

Benign

0.18

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.022

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

D;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Benign

0.077

T;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.060

T;.;T

Polyphen

0.97

D;.;.

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.44

Loss of glycosylation at S631 (P = 0.0347);Loss of glycosylation at S631 (P = 0.0347);Loss of glycosylation at S631 (P = 0.0347);

MVP

0.29

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over