18-46591947-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):c.1640G>A(p.Arg547His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000126 in 1,551,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R547C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.47

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

LOXHD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1510252).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384474.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LOXHD1	NM_001384474.1	MANE Select	c.1640G>A	p.Arg547His	missense	Exon 12 of 41	NP_001371403.1
	LOXHD1	NM_144612.7		c.1640G>A	p.Arg547His	missense	Exon 12 of 40	NP_653213.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
LOXHD1	ENST00000642948.1	MANE Select	c.1640G>A	p.Arg547His	missense	Exon 12 of 41	ENSP00000496347.1
LOXHD1	ENST00000536736.5	TSL:5	c.1640G>A	p.Arg547His	missense	Exon 12 of 40	ENSP00000444586.1
LOXHD1	ENST00000441551.6	TSL:5	c.1640G>A	p.Arg547His	missense	Exon 12 of 39	ENSP00000387621.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000941

AC:

AN:

159394

AF XY:

0.0000716

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000811

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000222

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

183

AN:

1399512

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

690272

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000317

AC:

AN:

31590

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000840

AC:

AN:

35708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25180

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000560

AC:

AN:

35738

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000631

AC:

AN:

79234

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49342

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000351

AC:

AN:

5700

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000145

AC:

156

AN:

1078960

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000241

AC:

AN:

58060

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.463

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000853

AC:

AN:

152348

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000805

AC XY:

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

41572

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000386

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000772

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000314

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000111

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

Eigen

Uncertain

0.23

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.60

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

PhyloP100

3.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.14

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.28

MVP

0.067

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.045

gMVP

0.24

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over