18-49936250-A-T

Variant names:

• chr18-49936250-A-T
• rs727505394
• NM_001080467.3:c.2003+2T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001080467.3(MYO5B):​c.2003+2T>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,588,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYO5B NM_001080467.3 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.18
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MYO5B (HGNC:7603): (myosin VB) The protein encoded by this gene, together with other proteins, may be involved in plasma membrane recycling. Mutations in this gene are associated with microvillous inclusion disease. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MYO5B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• microvillus inclusion disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 10

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 18-49936250-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-49936250-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 180212.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001080467.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYO5B	NM_001080467.3	MANE Select	c.2003+2T>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001073936.1	Q9ULV0-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYO5B	ENST00000285039.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2003+2T>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000285039.6	Q9ULV0-1
	MYO5B	ENST00000697219.1		c.1799+2T>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000513188.1	A0A8V8TM52
	MYO5B	ENST00000908785.1		c.2003+2T>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000578844.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152228 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000474 AC: 1 AN: 211048 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.96e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1435996 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 711634

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33096

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000242 AC: 1 AN: 41252

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25654

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38964

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 82504

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51736

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5736

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1097584

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59470

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152228 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74370

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41472

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Congenital microvillous atrophy (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		9.2
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727505394; hg19: chr18-47462620;