18-50917428-C-T
Position:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_002396.5(ME2):c.550C>T(p.Leu184Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ME2
NM_002396.5 missense
NM_002396.5 missense
Scores
10
6
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.77
Genes affected
ME2 (HGNC:6984): (malic enzyme 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD-dependent malic enzyme, a homotetrameric protein, that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate. It had previously been weakly linked to a syndrome known as Friedreich ataxia that has since been shown to be the result of mutation in a completely different gene. Certain single-nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes of this gene have been shown to increase the risk for idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ME2 | NM_002396.5 | c.550C>T | p.Leu184Phe | missense_variant | 6/16 | ENST00000321341.11 | |
ME2 | NM_001168335.2 | c.550C>T | p.Leu184Phe | missense_variant | 6/14 | ||
ME2 | NR_174094.1 | n.753C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 6/15 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ME2 | ENST00000321341.11 | c.550C>T | p.Leu184Phe | missense_variant | 6/16 | 1 | NM_002396.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251332Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135844
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461468Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727060
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
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32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 14, 2024 | The c.550C>T (p.L184F) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the ME2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 550, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 184 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;.;H;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at K183 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K183 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K183 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K183 (P = 0.0267);Gain of methylation at K183 (P = 0.0267);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at