18-51047038-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_005359.6(SMAD4):c.-9C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SMAD4
NM_005359.6 5_prime_UTR
NM_005359.6 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.508
Genes affected
SMAD4 (HGNC:6770): (SMAD family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the Smad family of signal transduction proteins. Smad proteins are phosphorylated and activated by transmembrane serine-threonine receptor kinases in response to transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta signaling. The product of this gene forms homomeric complexes and heteromeric complexes with other activated Smad proteins, which then accumulate in the nucleus and regulate the transcription of target genes. This protein binds to DNA and recognizes an 8-bp palindromic sequence (GTCTAGAC) called the Smad-binding element (SBE). The protein acts as a tumor suppressor and inhibits epithelial cell proliferation. It may also have an inhibitory effect on tumors by reducing angiogenesis and increasing blood vessel hyperpermeability. The encoded protein is a crucial component of the bone morphogenetic protein signaling pathway. The Smad proteins are subject to complex regulation by post-translational modifications. Mutations or deletions in this gene have been shown to result in pancreatic cancer, juvenile polyposis syndrome, and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 18-51047038-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-51047038-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 219871.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMAD4 | NM_005359.6 | c.-9C>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/12 | ENST00000342988.8 | NP_005350.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMAD4 | ENST00000342988 | c.-9C>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/12 | 5 | NM_005359.6 | ENSP00000341551.3 | |||
ENSG00000267699 | ENST00000590722.2 | n.*15C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/9 | 2 | ENSP00000465737.1 | ||||
ENSG00000267699 | ENST00000590722.2 | n.*15C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 3/9 | 2 | ENSP00000465737.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151996Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1460606Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726652
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151996Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74196
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 16, 2015 | This sequence change falls in the 5'UTR of the SMAD4 gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SMAD4 protein. This variant is not present in population databases and has not been published in the literature. In summary, this is a novel 5'UTR change with uncertain impact on SMAD4 transcription. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | May 30, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at