18-57435886-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004852.3(ONECUT2):​c.170A>G​(p.His57Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000734 in 1,089,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ONECUT2
NM_004852.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ONECUT2 (HGNC:8139): (one cut homeobox 2) This gene encodes a member of the onecut family of transcription factors, which are characterized by a cut domain and an atypical homeodomain. The protein binds to specific DNA sequences and stimulates expression of target genes, including genes involved in melanocyte and hepatocyte differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1049532).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ONECUT2NM_004852.3 linkc.170A>G p.His57Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000491143.3 NP_004843.2 O95948

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ONECUT2ENST00000491143.3 linkc.170A>G p.His57Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_004852.3 ENSP00000419185.2 O95948

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
2
AN:
145222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000635
AC:
6
AN:
944496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000449
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
445288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18338
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4034
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8336
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
11236
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18386
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000464
AC:
1
AN:
2156
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000599
AC:
5
AN:
834596
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33796
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
2
AN:
145222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
70572
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3384
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4936
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4732
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
298
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000305
AC:
2
AN:
65498
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2008
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 27, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.170A>G (p.H57R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ONECUT2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 170, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.33
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.13
Gain of methylation at H57 (P = 0.0843);
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1315311088; hg19: chr18-55103118; API