18-57580104-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_000140.5(FECH):​c.163G>A​(p.Gly55Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000485 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G55C) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FECH
NM_000140.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.874

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FECH (HGNC:3647): (ferrochelatase) The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the mitochondrion, where it catalyzes the insertion of the ferrous form of iron into protoporphyrin IX in the heme synthesis pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with erythropoietic protoporphyria. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 3.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
FECH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • protoporphyria, erythropoietic, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal erythropoietic protoporphyria
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0041987896).
BP6
Variant 18-57580104-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-57580104-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1599190.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00233 (354/152132) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00826 (343/41504). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00754. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 159 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FECHNM_000140.5 linkc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 ENST00000262093.11 NP_000131.2 P22830-1Q7KZA3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FECHENST00000262093.11 linkc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 1 NM_000140.5 ENSP00000262093.6 P22830-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00232
AC:
353
AN:
152014
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00826
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000704
AC:
177
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.000471
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00960
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000293
AC:
429
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000249
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
345
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
23
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000870
AC:
5
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000745
AC:
45
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
82
109
136
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00233
AC:
354
AN:
152132
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00214
AC XY:
159
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00826
AC:
343
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
9
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
51
68
85
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000239
Hom.:
99
Bravo
AF:
0.00282
ExAC
AF:
0.000807
AC:
98

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

FECH-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 03, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 18, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
0.44
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0042
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.6
N;N;.;.
PhyloP100
0.87
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.83
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.90
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.041
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.0014
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.028
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3848519; hg19: chr18-55247336; COSMIC: COSV99029965; API