18-57706561-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_001374385.1(ATP8B1):c.208G>A(p.Asp70Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00353 in 1,613,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 16 hom. )
Consequence
ATP8B1
NM_001374385.1 missense
NM_001374385.1 missense
Scores
5
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.18
Genes affected
ATP8B1 (HGNC:3706): (ATPase phospholipid transporting 8B1) This gene encodes a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family, which belongs to the subfamily of aminophospholipid-transporting ATPases. The aminophospholipid translocases transport phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine from one side of a bilayer to another. Mutations in this gene may result in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 and in benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ATP8B1. . Trascript score misZ 3.3227 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1, cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009497732).
BP6
Variant 18-57706561-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-57706561-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 7271.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=7}. Variant chr18-57706561-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00358 (5237/1461664) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.0222 (128/5766). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0191. There are 16 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 2643 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP8B1 | NM_001374385.1 | c.208G>A | p.Asp70Asn | missense_variant | 3/28 | ENST00000648908.2 | NP_001361314.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP8B1 | ENST00000648908.2 | c.208G>A | p.Asp70Asn | missense_variant | 3/28 | NM_001374385.1 | ENSP00000497896 | P1 | ||
ENST00000588925.5 | n.571-24853C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00303 AC: 461AN: 152072Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00319 AC: 800AN: 251108Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.00324 AC XY: 440AN XY: 135720
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00358 AC: 5237AN: 1461664Hom.: 16 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00363 AC XY: 2643AN XY: 727108
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00302 AC: 459AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00312 AC XY: 232AN XY: 74404
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:8Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2024 | ATP8B1: BP4, BS1 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 01, 2018 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15888793, 4260417, 28733223, 19731236, 20981092, 15239083, 22995991, 24627769, 24260417, 27884173, 23891399, 32917322) - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | The ATP8B1 p.D70N variant was identified in the literature in 8 heterozygous individuals with chronic pancreatitis, 3 heterozygous individuals with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, two compound heterozygous individuals with benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis, a heterozygous individual with ‘low-normal’ gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (gGT) cholestasis and two heterozygous individuals with liver injury; this variant was also reported as a heterozygous variant in 9 healthy controls (Mullenbach_2005_PMID:15888793; Klomp_2004_PMID:15239083; Van der Woerd_2013_PMID:24260417; McKay_2013_PMID:24627769; Giovannoni_2015_PMID:26678486; Stolz_2019_PMID:30934130). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs34719006) and ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by GeneDx, Illumina, Mendelics and Genomic Research Centre, Shihad Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; as likely benign by EGL Genetic Diagnostics and Invitae; and as pathogenic by OMIM). The variant was identified in control databases in 877 of 282502 chromosomes (2 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.003104, and was observed at the highest frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population in 567 of 129006 chromosomes (freq: 0.004395) (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The p.D70 residue is conserved in mammals however computational analyses (MUT Assesor, PolyPhen-2, SIFT, MutationTaster, Revel, FATHMM, MetaLR, DANN) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In vitro functional analysis reveals that the p.D70N variant does not affect protein localization and has residual activity compared to wildtype (Folmer_2009_PMID:19731236; Takatsu_2014_PMID:25315773). The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (Splice AI exome) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 1 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jun 01, 2005 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | Mar 05, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 25, 2024 | - - |
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | Mar 05, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jul 30, 2018 | This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | Mar 05, 2018 | - - |
ATP8B1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Apr 03, 2024 | The ATP8B1 c.208G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp70Asn. This variant has been reported in benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (BRIC), intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP), but its pathogenicity hasn’t been concluded (Klomp et al. 2004. PubMed ID: 15239083; Müllenbach et al. 2005. PubMed ID: 15888793; van der Woerd et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 24260417). In a functional study, Folmer et al. found that this p.Asp70Asn change didn’t result in a significantly reduced protein expression and it displayed a staining pattern similar to wildtype in a subcellular localization experiment (Folmer et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19731236). The p.Asp70Asn variant also showed residual interaction with CDC50A, which is required for endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit and plasma membrane localization. This variant is reported in 0.99% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD, including 2 homozygous individuals. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | Mar 05, 2018 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 26, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;.
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at