Genetic Variant KDSR:p.Ile238Thr (chr18-63338864-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_002035.4(KDSR):c.713T>C(p.Ile238Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,607,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDSR
NM_002035.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32

Variant links:

Genes affected

KDSR (HGNC:4021): (3-ketodihydrosphingosine reductase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the reduction of 3-ketodihydrosphingosine to dihydrosphingosine. The putative active site residues of the encoded protein are found on the cytosolic side of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is a cause of follicular lymphoma, also known as type II chronic lymphatic leukemia. The mutation of a conserved residue in the bovine ortholog causes spinal muscular atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KDSR links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KDSR	NM_002035.4 link	c.713T>C	p.Ile238Thr	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 10	ENST00000645214.2	NP_002026.1	Q06136-1A0A024R292

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KDSR	ENST00000645214.2 link	c.713T>C	p.Ile238Thr	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 10		NM_002035.4	ENSP00000494352.1		Q06136-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000206

AC:

AN:

1454808

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

723522

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Jun 30, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.713T>C (p.I238T) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the KDSR gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 713, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 238 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.40

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

D;D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.81

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.4

.;D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

.;D;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

.;D;.;D

Polyphen

0.97

D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.75, 0.87

MutPred

0.54

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0105);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0105);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0105);.;

MVP

0.97

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.61

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over