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GeneBe

18-63355214-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002035.4(KDSR):c.407G>A(p.Ser136Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,611,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDSR
NM_002035.4 missense

Scores

3
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
KDSR (HGNC:4021): (3-ketodihydrosphingosine reductase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the reduction of 3-ketodihydrosphingosine to dihydrosphingosine. The putative active site residues of the encoded protein are found on the cytosolic side of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is a cause of follicular lymphoma, also known as type II chronic lymphatic leukemia. The mutation of a conserved residue in the bovine ortholog causes spinal muscular atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 244) in uniprot entity KDSR_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_002035.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1014896).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KDSRNM_002035.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>A p.Ser136Asn missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000645214.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KDSRENST00000645214.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>A p.Ser136Asn missense_variant 5/10 NM_002035.4 P1Q06136-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.407G>A (p.S136N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the KDSR gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 407, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 136 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.046
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.14, 0.16
MutPred
0.36
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0976);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0976);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0976);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0976);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571007173; hg19: chr18-61022447; API