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GeneBe

18-63978438-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002640.4(SERPINB8):c.130A>G(p.Met44Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINB8
NM_002640.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.465
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINB8 (HGNC:8952): (serpin family B member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ov-serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The encoded protein is produced by platelets and can bind to and inhibit the function of furin, a serine protease involved in platelet functions. In addition, this protein has been found to enhance the mechanical stability of cell-cell adhesion in the skin, and defects in this gene have been associated with an autosomal-recessive form of exfoliative ichthyosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]
HMSD (HGNC:23037): (histocompatibility minor serpin domain containing) This gene encodes a serpin-domain containing protein that may function as a serine protease inhibitor. This gene is primarily expressed in cells of myeloid lineage. A polymorphism in this gene may result in the expression a splice variant that encodes a minor histocompatibility antigen. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SERPINB8NM_002640.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.130A>G p.Met44Val missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000397985.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SERPINB8ENST00000397985.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.130A>G p.Met44Val missense_variant 2/71 NM_002640.4 P1P50452-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 27, 2023The c.130A>G (p.M44V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SERPINB8 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 130, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
L;L;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.15
B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.80
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1115);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1115);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1115);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1115);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1115);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1115);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.028
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
-4.0
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567770868; hg19: chr18-61645672; API