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GeneBe

18-77250556-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001480.4(GALR1):c.8T>G(p.Leu3Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000327 in 1,529,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALR1
NM_001480.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.956
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALR1 (HGNC:4132): (galanin receptor 1) The neuropeptide galanin elicits a range of biological effects by interaction with specific G-protein-coupled receptors. Galanin receptors are seven-transmembrane proteins shown to activate a variety of intracellular second-messenger pathways. GALR1 inhibits adenylyl cyclase via a G protein of the Gi/Go family. GALR1 is widely expressed in the brain and spinal cord, as well as in peripheral sites such as the small intestine and heart. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37641802).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALR1NM_001480.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8T>G p.Leu3Arg missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000299727.5
LOC124904329XR_007066422.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.604+292A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
GALR1XM_017025691.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.8T>G p.Leu3Arg missense_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALR1ENST00000299727.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.8T>G p.Leu3Arg missense_variant 1/31 NM_001480.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000775
AC:
1
AN:
128990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
70174
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000203
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000290
AC:
4
AN:
1377042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
678756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000372
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 10, 2021The c.8T>G (p.L3R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GALR1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 8, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.36
Loss of stability (P = 0.0359);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1364551010; hg19: chr18-74962512; API