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GeneBe

18-77250663-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001480.4(GALR1):c.115G>A(p.Val39Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000823 in 1,458,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALR1
NM_001480.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALR1 (HGNC:4132): (galanin receptor 1) The neuropeptide galanin elicits a range of biological effects by interaction with specific G-protein-coupled receptors. Galanin receptors are seven-transmembrane proteins shown to activate a variety of intracellular second-messenger pathways. GALR1 inhibits adenylyl cyclase via a G protein of the Gi/Go family. GALR1 is widely expressed in the brain and spinal cord, as well as in peripheral sites such as the small intestine and heart. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31678343).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALR1NM_001480.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.115G>A p.Val39Met missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000299727.5
LOC124904329XR_007066422.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.604+185C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
GALR1XM_017025691.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.115G>A p.Val39Met missense_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALR1ENST00000299727.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.115G>A p.Val39Met missense_variant 1/31 NM_001480.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
5
AN:
243380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000456
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000823
AC:
12
AN:
1458542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 06, 2022The c.115G>A (p.V39M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GALR1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 115, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0045
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
0.25
B
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.38
Loss of catalytic residue at V39 (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759127851; hg19: chr18-74962619; API