18-77250982-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001480.4(GALR1):​c.434C>A​(p.Ser145Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000689 in 1,452,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALR1
NM_001480.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALR1 (HGNC:4132): (galanin receptor 1) The neuropeptide galanin elicits a range of biological effects by interaction with specific G-protein-coupled receptors. Galanin receptors are seven-transmembrane proteins shown to activate a variety of intracellular second-messenger pathways. GALR1 inhibits adenylyl cyclase via a G protein of the Gi/Go family. GALR1 is widely expressed in the brain and spinal cord, as well as in peripheral sites such as the small intestine and heart. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17337182).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALR1NM_001480.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>A p.Ser145Tyr missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000299727.5
LOC124904329XR_007066422.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.470G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2
GALR1XM_017025691.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>A p.Ser145Tyr missense_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALR1ENST00000299727.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>A p.Ser145Tyr missense_variant 1/31 NM_001480.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000820
AC:
2
AN:
243830
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000754
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.89e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1452080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
722820
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 01, 2024The c.434C>A (p.S145Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GALR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 434, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 145 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.77
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.46
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0135);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754513356; hg19: chr18-74962938; API