18-78992451-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_171999.4(SALL3):​c.460C>T​(p.Pro154Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000157 in 1,274,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SALL3
NM_171999.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.760

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SALL3 (HGNC:10527): (spalt like transcription factor 3) This gene encodes a sal-like C2H2-type zinc-finger protein, and belongs to a family of evolutionarily conserved genes found in species as diverse as Drosophila, C. elegans, and vertebrates. Mutations in some of these genes are associated with congenital disorders in human, suggesting their importance in embryonic development. This protein binds to DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha (DNMT3A), and reduces DNMT3A-mediated CpG island methylation. It is suggested that silencing of this gene, resulting in acceleration of DNA methylation, may have a role in oncogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03854227).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_171999.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SALL3
NM_171999.4
MANE Select
c.460C>Tp.Pro154Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_741996.2Q9BXA9-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SALL3
ENST00000537592.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.460C>Tp.Pro154Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000441823.2Q9BXA9-1
SALL3
ENST00000575389.6
TSL:5
c.460C>Tp.Pro154Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000458360.2Q9BXA9-2
SALL3
ENST00000536229.7
TSL:3
c.61C>Tp.Pro21Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000439975.3Q9BXA9-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000157
AC:
2
AN:
1274348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000318
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
628126
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24320
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20242
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20390
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70010
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31812
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000195
AC:
2
AN:
1027118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51630
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.650
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.015
N
PhyloP100
0.76
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.56
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.27
Loss of catalytic residue at P154 (P = 0.0018)
MVP
0.072
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1481037663; hg19: chr18-76752451; API