18-79973765-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_006701.5(TXNL4A):​c.349G>A​(p.Glu117Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TXNL4A
NM_006701.5 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.73

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TXNL4A (HGNC:30551): (thioredoxin like 4A) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the U5 small ribonucleoprotein particle (snRNP), and is involved in pre-mRNA splicing. This protein contains a thioredoxin-like fold and it is expected to interact with multiple proteins. Protein-protein interactions have been observed with the polyglutamine tract-binding protein 1 (PQBP1). Mutations in both the coding region and promoter region of this gene have been associated with Burn-McKeown syndrome, which is a rare disorder characterized by craniofacial dysmorphisms, cardiac defects, hearing loss, and bilateral choanal atresia. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
TXNL4A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-hearing loss-cardiac defects-craniofacial dysmorphism syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006701.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TXNL4A
NM_006701.5
MANE Select
c.349G>Ap.Glu117Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_006692.1P83876
TXNL4A
NM_001305557.2
c.325G>Ap.Glu109Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_001292486.1
TXNL4A
NM_001303471.3
c.232G>Ap.Glu78Lys
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001290400.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TXNL4A
ENST00000269601.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.349G>Ap.Glu117Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000269601.4P83876
TXNL4A
ENST00000585474.5
TSL:1
c.136G>Ap.Glu46Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000465572.1K7ESL1
TXNL4A
ENST00000355491.5
TSL:1
n.*143G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000347678.4O14835

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.84
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0055)
MVP
0.69
MPC
3.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727502793; hg19: chr18-77733765; API