19-10137979-C-T

Position:

chr19-10137979-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):c.4146G>A(p.Thr1382Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,611,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DNMT1 links:

DNMT1 (HGNC:):

DNMT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).

BP6

Variant 19-10137979-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10137979-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 327889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5.88 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNMT1	NM_001130823.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4146G>A	p.Thr1382Thr	synonymous_variant	36/41	ENST00000359526.9	NP_001124295.1	P26358-2I6L9H2
DNMT1	NM_001318730.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4098G>A	p.Thr1366Thr	synonymous_variant	35/40		NP_001305659.1	P26358Q59FP7I6L9H2
DNMT1	NM_001379.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4098G>A	p.Thr1366Thr	synonymous_variant	35/40		NP_001370.1	P26358-1I6L9H2
DNMT1	NM_001318731.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3783G>A	p.Thr1261Thr	synonymous_variant	36/41		NP_001305660.1	P26358I6L9H2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNMT1	ENST00000359526.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.4146G>A	p.Thr1382Thr	synonymous_variant	36/41	1	NM_001130823.3	ENSP00000352516.3		P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00259

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

246312

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

133420

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000877

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00192

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000110

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000171

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000117

AC:

171

AN:

1459242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000152

AC XY:

110

AN XY:

725698

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000899

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00207

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000945

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152292

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000201

AC XY:

AN XY:

74458

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00259

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000474

Alfa

AF:

0.000246

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000181

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 24, 2019	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	May 01, 2023	DNMT1: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -

Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

DNMT1-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Mar 14, 2024

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

0.43

DANN

Benign

0.54

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over