19-10166633-C-T

Position:

chr19-10166633-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The ENST00000359526.9(DNMT1):c.856G>A(p.Val286Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V286A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
ENST00000359526.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.565

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DNMT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DNMT1. . Gene score misZ 4.9903 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.3302 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome, autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061116874).

BP6

Variant 19-10166633-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10166633-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 546126.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
DNMT1	NM_001130823.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.856G>A	p.Val286Met	missense_variant	11/41	ENST00000359526.9	NP_001124295.1
DNMT1	NM_001318730.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.808G>A	p.Val270Met	missense_variant	10/40		NP_001305659.1
DNMT1	NM_001379.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.808G>A	p.Val270Met	missense_variant	10/40		NP_001370.1
DNMT1	NM_001318731.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.493G>A	p.Val165Met	missense_variant	11/41		NP_001305660.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNMT1	ENST00000359526.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.856G>A	p.Val286Met	missense_variant	11/41	1	NM_001130823.3	ENSP00000352516		P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000987

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 11, 2023

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

May 25, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

0.72

DANN

Benign

0.74

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0033

LIST_S2

Benign

0.53

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.067

MetaRNN

Benign

0.061

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.82

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.16

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.033

Sift

Benign

0.077

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;T

Polyphen

0.53

P;P

Vest4

0.099

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.47

ClinPred

0.025

GERP RS

-3.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.019

gMVP

0.038

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over