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GeneBe

19-1041416-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_019112.4(ABCA7):c.55C>T(p.Arg19Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000458 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA7
NM_019112.4 missense

Scores

2
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.194
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA7 (HGNC:37): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This full transporter has been detected predominantly in myelo-lymphatic tissues with the highest expression in peripheral leukocytes, thymus, spleen, and bone marrow. The function of this protein is not yet known; however, the expression pattern suggests a role in lipid homeostasis in cells of the immune system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCA7NM_019112.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant 2/47 ENST00000263094.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCA7ENST00000263094.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant 2/475 NM_019112.4 P1Q8IZY2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
71
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 09, 2021The c.55C>T (p.R19W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ABCA7 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 55, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.055
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.36, 0.39
MutPred
0.44
Gain of catalytic residue at P22 (P = 0.0311);Gain of catalytic residue at P22 (P = 0.0311);Gain of catalytic residue at P22 (P = 0.0311);Gain of catalytic residue at P22 (P = 0.0311);Gain of catalytic residue at P22 (P = 0.0311);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs546173555; hg19: chr19-1041415; API