19-1044713-AC-GG

Variant names:

• chr19-1044713-AC-GG
• NM_019112.4:c.1184_1185delACinsGG
• ABCA7 p.His395Arg

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_019112.4(ABCA7):​c.1184_1185delACinsGG​(p.His395Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type MNV, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: ABCA7 NM_019112.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.447
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ABCA7 (HGNC:37): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This full transporter has been detected predominantly in myelo-lymphatic tissues with the highest expression in peripheral leukocytes, thymus, spleen, and bone marrow. The function of this protein is not yet known; however, the expression pattern suggests a role in lipid homeostasis in cells of the immune system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ABCA7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Alzheimer disease 9

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_019112.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCA7	NM_019112.4	MANE Select	c.1184_1185delACinsGG	p.His395Arg	missense	N/A	NP_061985.2	Q8IZY2-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCA7	ENST00000263094.11	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1184_1185delACinsGG	p.His395Arg	missense	N/A	ENSP00000263094.6	Q8IZY2-1
	ABCA7	ENST00000433129.6	TSL:1	n.1864_1865delACinsGG		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 10 of 44

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.45

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-1044712;