19-10718252-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-10718252-C-T
• rs1202955393
• NM_001005361.3:c.10C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_001005361.3(DNM2):​c.10C>T​(p.Arg4Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,483,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNM2 NM_001005361.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.17

Genes affected

DNM2 (HGNC:2974): (dynamin 2) Dynamins represent one of the subfamilies of GTP-binding proteins. These proteins share considerable sequence similarity over the N-terminal portion of the molecule, which contains the GTPase domain. Dynamins are associated with microtubules. They have been implicated in cell processes such as endocytosis and cell motility, and in alterations of the membrane that accompany certain activities such as bone resorption by osteoclasts. Dynamins bind many proteins that bind actin and other cytoskeletal proteins. Dynamins can also self-assemble, a process that stimulates GTPase activity. Five alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different proteins have been described. Additional alternatively spliced transcripts may exist, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

MIR638 (HGNC:32894): (microRNA 638) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in the DNM2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 30 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 14 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.4829 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.8575 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to fetal akinesia-cerebral and retinal hemorrhage syndrome, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate B, hereditary spastic paraplegia, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy, autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2M.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNM2	NM_001005361.3	c.10C>T	p.Arg4Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 21	ENST00000389253.9	NP_001005361.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNM2	ENST00000389253.9	c.10C>T	p.Arg4Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 21	5	NM_001005361.3	ENSP00000373905.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152034 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000105 AC: 14 AN: 1331016 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000122 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 656444

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000124

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000183

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152034 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74282

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000142 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate B Uncertain:1

Jul 12, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 4 of the DNM2 protein (p.Arg4Cys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNM2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 859273). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DNM2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Aug 04, 2020

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.28
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	.;.;.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.50	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M;M;M;M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	.;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.76
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.017	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0, 1.0	.;D;.;D;.
Vest4		0.35
MutPred		0.35		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0199);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0199);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0199);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0199);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0199);
MVP		0.95
MPC		2.3
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.65
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1202955393; hg19: chr19-10828928;