19-10718279-G-A

Variant names:

• chr19-10718279-G-A
• rs1479865077
• NM_001005361.3:c.37G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_001005361.3(DNM2):​c.37G>A​(p.Val13Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DNM2 NM_001005361.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.25

Genes affected

DNM2 (HGNC:2974): (dynamin 2) Dynamins represent one of the subfamilies of GTP-binding proteins. These proteins share considerable sequence similarity over the N-terminal portion of the molecule, which contains the GTPase domain. Dynamins are associated with microtubules. They have been implicated in cell processes such as endocytosis and cell motility, and in alterations of the membrane that accompany certain activities such as bone resorption by osteoclasts. Dynamins bind many proteins that bind actin and other cytoskeletal proteins. Dynamins can also self-assemble, a process that stimulates GTPase activity. Five alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different proteins have been described. Additional alternatively spliced transcripts may exist, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the DNM2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 30 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 14 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.4829 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.8575 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to fetal akinesia-cerebral and retinal hemorrhage syndrome, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate B, hereditary spastic paraplegia, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy, autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2M.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37119466).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNM2	NM_001005361.3	c.37G>A	p.Val13Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 21	ENST00000389253.9	NP_001005361.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNM2	ENST00000389253.9	c.37G>A	p.Val13Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 21	5	NM_001005361.3	ENSP00000373905.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000918 AC: 1 AN: 108908 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 60052

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000255

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1344664 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 663692

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate B Uncertain:1

Aug 10, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DNM2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1935222). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNM2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 13 of the DNM2 protein (p.Val13Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0086	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	.;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.23
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.075
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.70	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.37	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.14	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.53	.;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift	Benign	0.34	.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.49	T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0080, 0.012	.;B;.;B;.
Vest4		0.083
MutPred		0.54		Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);
MVP		0.63
MPC		0.81
ClinPred		0.64	D
GERP RS		4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.20
gMVP		0.32

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1479865077; hg19: chr19-10828955; COSMIC: COSV105075000; COSMIC: COSV105075000;