19-10786582-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM5PP2PP3_Strong
The NM_001005361.3(DNM2):c.868C>T(p.Arg290Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000458 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R290Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001005361.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251294Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135872
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000458 AC: 67AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000426 AC XY: 31AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74310
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the DNM2 gene. The R290W variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The R290W variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The R290W variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
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Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.R290W variant (also known as c.868C>T), located in coding exon 7 of the DNM2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 868. The arginine at codon 290 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate B Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 290 of the DNM2 protein (p.Arg290Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs587778235, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with distal hereditary neuropathy (PMID: 33369814). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133980). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DNM2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Other:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at