19-10812315-G-A

Variant names:

• chr19-10812315-G-A
• rs121909093
• NM_001005361.3:c.1609G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001005361.3(DNM2):​c.1609G>A​(p.Gly537Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G537C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DNM2 NM_001005361.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 20 publications found

Genes affected

DNM2 (HGNC:2974): (dynamin 2) Dynamins represent one of the subfamilies of GTP-binding proteins. These proteins share considerable sequence similarity over the N-terminal portion of the molecule, which contains the GTPase domain. Dynamins are associated with microtubules. They have been implicated in cell processes such as endocytosis and cell motility, and in alterations of the membrane that accompany certain activities such as bone resorption by osteoclasts. Dynamins bind many proteins that bind actin and other cytoskeletal proteins. Dynamins can also self-assemble, a process that stimulates GTPase activity. Five alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different proteins have been described. Additional alternatively spliced transcripts may exist, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

DNM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate B

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2M

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• fetal akinesia-cerebral and retinal hemorrhage syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• hereditary spastic paraplegia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-10812315-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 7283.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.853
• PP5: Variant 19-10812315-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-10812315-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 246295.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001005361.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNM2	NM_001005361.3	MANE Select	c.1609G>A	p.Gly537Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 21	NP_001005361.1	P50570-4
	DNM2	NM_001005360.3		c.1609G>A	p.Gly537Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 21	NP_001005360.1	P50570-1
	DNM2	NM_001190716.2		c.1609G>A	p.Gly537Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 21	NP_001177645.1	P50570-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNM2	ENST00000389253.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1609G>A	p.Gly537Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 21	ENSP00000373905.4	P50570-4
	DNM2	ENST00000355667.11	TSL:1	c.1609G>A	p.Gly537Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 21	ENSP00000347890.6	P50570-1
	DNM2	ENST00000585892.5	TSL:1	c.1609G>A	p.Gly537Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 21	ENSP00000468734.1	P50570-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	not provided (2)
1	-	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate B (1)
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1	-	-	Sensorimotor neuropathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.75
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.85	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.28	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Benign	0.067	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.067	T
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.65		Gain of catalytic residue at M534 (P = 0.0394)
MVP		0.83
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.47
gMVP		0.92
Mutation Taster		=1/99	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909093; hg19: chr19-10922991; COSMIC: COSV99042600;