19-10829137-C-G

Variant names:

• chr19-10829137-C-G
• rs117598326
• NM_001005361.3:c.2160C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001005361.3(DNM2):​c.2160C>G​(p.Asp720Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D720N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: DNM2 NM_001005361.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.428
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

DNM2 (HGNC:2974): (dynamin 2) Dynamins represent one of the subfamilies of GTP-binding proteins. These proteins share considerable sequence similarity over the N-terminal portion of the molecule, which contains the GTPase domain. Dynamins are associated with microtubules. They have been implicated in cell processes such as endocytosis and cell motility, and in alterations of the membrane that accompany certain activities such as bone resorption by osteoclasts. Dynamins bind many proteins that bind actin and other cytoskeletal proteins. Dynamins can also self-assemble, a process that stimulates GTPase activity. Five alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different proteins have been described. Additional alternatively spliced transcripts may exist, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

MIR6793 (HGNC:50251): (microRNA 6793) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057728678).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNM2	NM_001005361.3	c.2160C>G	p.Asp720Glu	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 21	ENST00000389253.9	NP_001005361.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNM2	ENST00000389253.9	c.2160C>G	p.Asp720Glu	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 21	5	NM_001005361.3	ENSP00000373905.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74348

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	9.9
DANN	Benign	0.62
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.30	.;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.44	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.013	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.058	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.020	N;.;N;N;.
PhyloP100		-0.43
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.67	.;.;N;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.097
Sift	Benign	1.0	.;.;T;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.019, 0.026	.;B;.;B;.
Vest4		0.20
MutPred		0.47		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1751);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1751);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1751);.;
MVP		0.56
MPC		0.30
ClinPred		0.062	T
GERP RS		-2.0
PromoterAI		-0.0048	Neutral
Varity_R		0.080
gMVP		0.40
Mutation Taster		=69/31	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117598326; hg19: chr19-10939813;