19-10984271-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):c.120C>G(p.His40Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,611,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H40Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001387283.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Coffin-Siris syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
- intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- uterine corpus sarcomaInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial rhabdoid tumorInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000646693.2 | c.120C>G | p.His40Gln | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 36 | NM_001387283.1 | ENSP00000495368.1 | |||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000344626.10 | c.120C>G | p.His40Gln | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 35 | 1 | NM_003072.5 | ENSP00000343896.4 | ||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000643549.1 | c.120C>G | p.His40Gln | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 35 | ENSP00000493975.1 | ||||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000541122.6 | c.120C>G | p.His40Gln | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 35 | 5 | ENSP00000445036.2 | |||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000643296.1 | c.120C>G | p.His40Gln | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 34 | ENSP00000496635.1 | ||||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000644737.1 | c.120C>G | p.His40Gln | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 34 | ENSP00000495548.1 | ||||
| SMARCA4 | ENST00000589677.5 | c.120C>G | p.His40Gln | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 35 | 5 | ENSP00000464778.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000836 AC: 2AN: 239156 AF XY: 0.0000153 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1458960Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2AN XY: 725672 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74354 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
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This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 40 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.His40Gln). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537780). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SMARCA4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
This variant has not been reported in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000025 (3/120988 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.H40Q variant (also known as c.120C>G), located in coding exon 1 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 120. The histidine at codon 40 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been detected in multiple individuals with no reported features of Coffin-Siris syndrome (Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at