19-10986240-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.407C>T​(p.Ala136Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A136S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05262786).
BP6
Variant 19-10986240-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10986240-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 470381.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152312) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00104 (5/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000408. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.407C>T p.Ala136Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.-182C>T upstream_gene_variant ENSP00000496004.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000805
AC:
20
AN:
248598
AF XY:
0.000119
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461676
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000684
AC:
59
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53236
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 13, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2;C3553249:Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 27, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in a patient with a neurodevelopmental disorder (PMID: 37500730); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: Loncol2024[thesis], 37500730) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Dec 05, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

SMARCA4-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 26, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.053
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;.;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.18
B;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.18
Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);Loss of glycosylation at S140 (P = 0.0909);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
-0.0023
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535299273; hg19: chr19-11096916; COSMIC: COSV60812529; COSMIC: COSV60812529; API