19-10987806-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):c.1000G>A(p.Gly334Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000624 in 1,603,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G334W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense
NM_001387283.1 missense
Scores
4
8
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.64
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SMARCA4. . Gene score misZ 6.8459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.7957 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMARCA4 | NM_001387283.1 | c.1000G>A | p.Gly334Arg | missense_variant | 6/36 | ENST00000646693.2 | |
SMARCA4 | NM_003072.5 | c.1000G>A | p.Gly334Arg | missense_variant | 6/35 | ENST00000344626.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMARCA4 | ENST00000646693.2 | c.1000G>A | p.Gly334Arg | missense_variant | 6/36 | NM_001387283.1 | |||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000344626.10 | c.1000G>A | p.Gly334Arg | missense_variant | 6/35 | 1 | NM_003072.5 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151752Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000551 AC: 8AN: 1451566Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000693 AC XY: 5AN XY: 721488
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151752Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000270 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74104
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jan 13, 2024 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 334 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Gly334Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 480636). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMARCA4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 06, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 12, 2023 | The p.G334R variant (also known as c.1000G>A), located in coding exon 5 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1000. The glycine at codon 334 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. This variant has been detected in multiple individuals with no reported features of Coffin-Siris syndrome associated disease (Ambry internal data). Missense and in-frame variants in SMARCA4 are known to cause neurodevelopmental disorders; however, such associations with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome including small cell carcinoma of the ovary-hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Jelinic P et al. Nat Genet. 2014 May;46(5):424-6). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019);
MVP
MPC
0.98
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at