19-10987825-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.1019C>T​(p.Ala340Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000028 in 1,608,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A340T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.26

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.120396405).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152282) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000196 (3/15300). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000528. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 7 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.1019C>T p.Ala340Val missense_variant Exon 7 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.431C>T p.Ala144Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000876
AC:
2
AN:
228204
AF XY:
0.00000796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000761
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1456104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
724098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
2
AN:
33360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
1
AN:
44210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25958
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39508
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85598
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51756
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5598
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
29
AN:
1110026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
3
AN:
60090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Dec 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 340 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Ala340Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470221). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMARCA4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 21, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2
Apr 19, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

To the best of our knowledge, the variant has not been reported in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00014 (3/21812 chromosomes in African/African American subpopulation, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Aug 07, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Jan 16, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.A340V variant (also known as c.1019C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1019. The alanine at codon 340 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. This variant was detected in multiple individuals with no reported features of Coffin-Siris syndrome (Ambry internal data). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely. -

Feb 26, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;.
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.022
B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756474511; hg19: chr19-11098501; COSMIC: COSV60794959; API