19-11013092-C-A

Variant names:

• chr19-11013092-C-A
• rs770432256
• NM_001387283.1:c.2418C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.2418C>A​(p.Phe806Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F806I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SMARCA4 NM_001387283.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.381
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Coffin-Siris syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
• intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• uterine corpus sarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• familial rhabdoid tumor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000266936 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_001387283.1
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.863

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMARCA4	NM_001387283.1	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 36	ENST00000646693.2	NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4	NM_003072.5	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 35	ENST00000344626.10	NP_003063.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMARCA4	ENST00000646693.2	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 36		NM_001387283.1	ENSP00000495368.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000344626.10	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 35	1	NM_003072.5	ENSP00000343896.4
SMARCA4	ENST00000643549.1	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 35			ENSP00000493975.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000541122.6	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 35	5		ENSP00000445036.2
SMARCA4	ENST00000643296.1	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 34			ENSP00000496635.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000644737.1	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 34			ENSP00000495548.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000589677.5	c.2418C>A	p.Phe806Leu	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 35	5		ENSP00000464778.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000643995.1	c.1830C>A	p.Phe610Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 32			ENSP00000496004.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000644963.1	c.1062C>A	p.Phe354Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 28			ENSP00000495599.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000644065.1	c.1143C>A	p.Phe381Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 27			ENSP00000493615.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000642350.1	c.903C>A	p.Phe301Leu	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 27			ENSP00000495355.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000643857.1	c.771C>A	p.Phe257Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 25			ENSP00000494159.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1

Jan 29, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with leucine at codon 806 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Phe806Leu). The phenylalanine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SMARCA4-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.94	D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.014
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.087
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.64	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		0.38
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen		0.61	P;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.71		Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.97
MPC		2.6
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		0.16
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.87
Mutation Taster		=46/54	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770432256; hg19: chr19-11123768;