19-11019027-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):c.2505+4G>A variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,428 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 splice_donor_region, intron
NM_001387283.1 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003822
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.78
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMARCA4 | NM_001387283.1 | c.2505+4G>A | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000646693.2 | NP_001374212.1 | |||
SMARCA4 | NM_003072.5 | c.2505+4G>A | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000344626.10 | NP_003063.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMARCA4 | ENST00000344626.10 | c.2505+4G>A | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_003072.5 | ENSP00000343896 | P4 | |||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000646693.2 | c.2505+4G>A | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | NM_001387283.1 | ENSP00000495368 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251428Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135890
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1460186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726570
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74384
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 27, 2023 | This variant is present in population databases (rs745383210, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change falls in intron 17 of the SMARCA4 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SMARCA4 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 484956). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 02, 2024 | The c.2505+4G>A intronic variant results from a G to A substitution 4 nucleotides after coding exon 16 in the SMARCA4 gene. This nucleotide position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will not have any significant effect on splicing. Loss-of-function variants in SMARCA4 are known to cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome including small cell carcinoma of the ovary-hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT); however, such associations with neurodevelopmental disorders are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Jelinic P et al. Nat Genet. 2014 May;46(5):424-6). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at